Questions/D & F Block/What is the trend in...
The Lanthanoids (4f Series)D & F Block

What is the trend in the basic character of Lanthanoid hydroxides ( La(OH)3La(OH)_3 to Lu(OH)3Lu(OH)_3 ) and why?

Expert Answer

Basic character decreases. Due to Lanthanoid contraction, cation size decreases, increasing the covalent character of the M-OH bond.

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