JEE Main · 2024 · Shift-IImediumBIO-074

Coagulation of egg, on heating is because of:

Biomolecules · Class 12 · JEE Main Previous Year Question

Question

Coagulation of egg, on heating is because of:

Options
  1. a

    Denaturation of protein occurs

  2. b

    The secondary structure of protein remains unchanged

  3. c

    Breaking of the peptide linkage in the primary

  4. d

    Biological property of protein remains unchanged

Correct Answera

Denaturation of protein occurs

Detailed Solution

Step 1: Understanding Egg Coagulation — Heating an egg causes its proteins to unfold in a process called denaturation.

Step 2: Molecular Changes — This thermal treatment breaks the weak intermolecular forces that maintain the higher-order structures (secondary, tertiary, quaternary).

Step 3: Final Result — As these structures are lost, the protein molecules aggregate and form an insoluble white solid. Correct option is (a).

Remember: Denaturation destroys biological function but leaves the primary structure (amino acid sequence) unchanged.

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