JEE Main · 2021 · Shift-ImediumBIO-105

The correct structure of Rhumann's Purple, the compound formed in the reaction of ninhydrin with proteins is:

Biomolecules · Class 12 · JEE Main Previous Year Question

Question

The correct structure of Rhumann's Purple, the compound formed in the reaction of ninhydrin with proteins is: imageimage

Options
  1. a

    Option a

  2. b

    Option b

  3. c

    Option c

  4. d

    Option d

Correct Answerb

Option b

Detailed Solution

Step 1: Ninhydrin Reaction — Ninhydrin is a standard reagent used to detect amino acids and proteins through a colorimetric reaction.

Step 2: Complex Formation — Reaction between ninhydrin and an α\alpha-amino acid results in oxidative deamination followed by condensation to form a deep purple complex.

Step 3: Identifying the Structure — This complex, known as Ruhemann’s Purple\text{Ruhemann's Purple}, is correctly represented by structure (b) in the provided imagery. Correct option is (b).

Key Point: The intensity of the purple color is proportional to the concentration of the amino acid.

Practice this question with progress tracking

Want timed practice with adaptive difficulty? Solve this question (and hundreds more from Biomolecules) inside The Crucible, our adaptive practice platform.

The correct structure of Rhumann's Purple, the compound formed in the reaction of ninhydrin with… (JEE Main 2021) | Canvas Classes