JEE Main · 2023 · Shift-ImediumBIO-084

Which is not true for arginine?

Biomolecules · Class 12 · JEE Main Previous Year Question

Question

Which is not true for arginine?

Options
  1. a

    It is a crystalline solid.

  2. b

    It is associated with more than one pKa\text{p}K_a values.

  3. c

    It has a fairly high melting point.

  4. d

    It has high solubility in benzene.

Correct Answerd

It has high solubility in benzene.

Detailed Solution

Step 1: Amino Acid Properties — As zwitterionic compounds, amino acids like arginine exist as internal salts. They are generally crystalline solids with high melting points.

Step 2: Solubility Trends — Due to their ionic/polar nature, amino acids are soluble in polar solvents (like water) and insoluble in non-polar solvents (like benzene).

Step 3: Result — Claiming high solubility in benzene is incorrect for a polar amino acid. Thus, (d) is not true.

Key Point: Arginine contains a guanidino side chain, making it one of the most basic amino acids.

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