The most stable carbocation from the following is:
General Organic Chemistry (GOC) · Class 11 · JEE Main Previous Year Question
The most stable carbocation from the following is:
- a
Benzyl carbocation
- b✓
p-Methoxy benzyl carbocation
- c
p-Methyl benzyl carbocation
- d
m-Methoxy benzyl carbocation
p-Methoxy benzyl carbocation
Step 1: Analyzing Benzyl Carbocation Stability Substituents on the benzene ring affect stability:
- at para: Strong effect stabilizes the positive charge.
- at para: and hyperconjugation stabilize the charge (weaker than ).
- at meta: Only effect (destabilizes the positive charge as doesn't reach meta).
Step 2: Conclusion -Methoxy benzyl carbocation is the most stable due to the strong resonance (+R) stabilization by the methoxy group.
Practice this question with progress tracking
Want timed practice with adaptive difficulty? Solve this question (and hundreds more from General Organic Chemistry (GOC)) inside The Crucible, our adaptive practice platform.
More JEE Main General Organic Chemistry (GOC) PYQs
Consider the following compound (X): The most stable and least stable carbon radicals, respectively, produced by homolytic cleavage of corresponding C-H bond are:
The correct order of stability of following carbocations is:
In which pairs, the first ion is more stable than the second?
Which one of the carbocations from the following is most stable?
Total number of nucleophiles from the following is: NH3, PhSH, (H3C)2S, H2C=CH2, OH-, H3O+, (CH3)2CO, =NCH3