Evaluate the following statements for their correctness. A. The elevation in boiling point temperature of water will be…
Solutions · Class 12 · JEE Main Previous Year Question
Evaluate the following statements for their correctness.
A. The elevation in boiling point temperature of water will be same for 0.1 M NaCl and 0.1 M urea.
B. Azeotropic mixture boil without change in their composition.
C. Osmosis always takes place from hypertonic to hypotonic solution.
D. The density of 32% solution having molarity 4.09 M is approximately 1.26 g mL⁻¹.
E. A negatively charged sol is obtained when KI solution is added to silver nitrate solution.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- a✓
B and D only
- b
B, D and E only
- c
A and C only
- d
A, B and C only
B and D only
Strategy:\n> Evaluate chemical statements by applying colligative property laws, concentration conversions, and definitions of solution types.\n\nEvaluation:\n- A. () vs Urea (). At same , gives double the particles, so elevations differ. Incorrect.\n- B. Azeotropes have identical composition in liquid and vapour, so they boil at a constant temperature without changing composition. Correct.\n- C. Osmosis is solvent movement from low solute (Hypotonic) to high solute (Hypertonic). Incorrect.\n- D. Relation: . Let's verify: . It is \approximately correct. Correct.\n- E. When is added to excess , absorbs ions to form a positive sol. Incorrect.\n\nBased on the options, B and D are the correct ones.\n\n
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