Why is the weakest acid despite Fluorine being the most electronegative halogen?
Expert Answer
Reason: Effective Back Bonding • In , the filled orbital of overlaps effectively with the empty orbital of (similar size). This donates electron density to Boron, partially satisfying its electron deficiency. • As the halogen size increases ( ), the orbital mismatch ( , ) makes back bonding negligible, leaving Boron more electron-deficient and thus a stronger acid.