The bond order and the magnetic characteristic of CN- are
Chemical Bonding · Class 11 · JEE Main Previous Year Question
The bond order and the magnetic characteristic of are
- a
, diamagnetic
- b✓
3, diamagnetic
- c
3, paramagnetic
- d
, paramagnetic
3, diamagnetic
🧠 has 14 electrons (C: 6, N: 7, +1 from charge). This makes it isoelectronic with .
MO filling (same as ): \sigma_{1s}^2\sigma^*_{1s}^2\sigma_{2s}^2\sigma^*_{2s}^2\pi_{2p}^4\sigma_{2p}^2
BO = (10−4)/2 = 3 (triple bond)
All electrons are paired → diamagnetic (no unpaired electrons).
⚡ The 14-electron isoelectronic series: , CO, , , — all have BO = 3 and are diamagnetic.
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