JEE Main · 2022 · Shift-IImediumCK-017

For a first order reaction, the time required for completion of 90% reaction is 'x' times the half life of the…

Chemical Kinetics · Class 12 · JEE Main Previous Year Question

Question

For a first order reaction, the time required for completion of 90% reaction is 'xx' times the half life of the reaction. The value of 'xx' is (Given: ln10=2.303\ln 10 = 2.303 and log2=0.3010\log 2 = 0.3010)

Options
  1. a

    1.12

  2. b

    2.43

  3. c

    3.32

  4. d

    33.31

Correct Answerc

3.32

Detailed Solution

For first order: t90%=2.303klog10010=2.303kt_{90\%} = \frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{100}{10} = \frac{2.303}{k}

t1/2=ln2k=0.693kt_{1/2} = \frac{\ln 2}{k} = \frac{0.693}{k}

x=t90%t1/2=2.303/k0.693/k=2.3030.693=3.32x = \frac{t_{90\%}}{t_{1/2}} = \frac{2.303/k}{0.693/k} = \frac{2.303}{0.693} = 3.32

Answer: Option (3) — 3.32

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