JEE Main · 2024 · Shift-IeasyDNF-036

The number of elements from the following that do not belong to lanthanoids is: Eu, Cm, Er, Tb, Yb and Lu

d & f-Block Elements · Class 12 · JEE Main Previous Year Question

Question

The number of elements from the following that do not belong to lanthanoids is:

Eu, Cm, Er, Tb, Yb\text{Eu, Cm, Er, Tb, Yb} and Lu\text{Lu}

Options
  1. a

    3

  2. b

    4

  3. c

    1

  4. d

    5

Correct Answerc

1

Detailed Solution

Lanthanoids: Elements with Z = 57 (La) to 71 (Lu) — filling 4f orbitals.

Checking each element:

| Element | Z | Lanthanoid? | |---------|---|-------------| | Eu (Europium) | 63 | Yes ✓ | | Cm (Curium) | 96 | No ✗ (Actinoid) | | Er (Erbium) | 68 | Yes ✓ | | Tb (Terbium) | 65 | Yes ✓ | | Yb (Ytterbium) | 70 | Yes ✓ | | Lu (Lutetium) | 71 | Yes ✓ |

Only Cm (Z=96) is NOT a lanthanoid — it is an actinoid (5f series).

Count = 1

Answer: Option (3) — 1

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