Compound A used as a strong oxidizing agent is amphoteric in nature. It is the part of lead storage batteries. Compound…
p-Block Elements (Class 11) · Class 11 · JEE Main Previous Year Question
Compound A used as a strong oxidizing agent is amphoteric in nature. It is the part of lead storage batteries. Compound A is:
- a
PbO
- b
- c✓
- d
Strategy: Identify compound A from its properties: strong oxidising agent, amphoteric, and component of lead-acid batteries.
Step 1: Lead Battery Chemistry In a lead-acid (lead storage) battery:
- Anode:
- Cathode: (lead dioxide)
- Electrolyte:
The cathode material is the compound used in the battery. ✅
Step 2: Properties Verification
- Strong oxidising agent: contains Pb(IV), a high oxidation state that readily gains electrons (e.g., oxidises to ). ✅
- Amphoteric: reacts with acids (giving Pb⁴⁺ salts) and strong bases (giving plumbate ). ✅
- Part of lead storage battery: Cathode material. ✅
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