The C–C bond length is maximum in:
p-Block Elements (Class 11) · Class 11 · JEE Main Previous Year Question
The C–C bond length is maximum in:
- a
- b
- c
graphite
- d✓
diamond
diamond
Strategy: Compare C–C bond lengths across allotropic forms of carbon.
Step 1: Bond Character and Length Bond length is inversely related to bond order and hybridisation character:
- Diamond: hybridised, pure single () C–C bonds. Bond length ≈ 154 pm (longest).
- Graphite: hybridised, bonds have partial double-bond character (~1.33 bond order). Bond length ≈ 141.5 pm.
- (Fullerene): hybridised, two types of bonds (~138–145 pm), shorter than graphite overall.
- : Similar to , bonds range ~137–146 pm.
Step 2: Conclusion Among these allotropes, Diamond has the longest C–C bond length due to pure single bonds.
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