JEE Main · 2020 · Shift-IImediumPB12-073

White phosphorus on reaction with concentrated NaOH solution in an inert atmosphere of CO2 gives phosphine and compound…

p-Block Elements (Class 12) · Class 12 · JEE Main Previous Year Question

Question

White phosphorus on reaction with concentrated NaOH solution in an inert atmosphere of CO2\mathrm{CO_2} gives phosphine and compound (X). (X) on acidification with HCl gives compound (Y). The basicity of compound (Y) is:

Options
  1. a

    2

  2. b

    1

  3. c

    4

  4. d

    3

Correct Answerb

1

Detailed Solution

Strategy: Identify isostructural pairs of molecules/ions using VSEPR calculations.

Step 1: VSEPR Analysis Count valence electrons and electron pairs for each species in the options. Species with the same hybridization and same number of lone pairs on the central atom are isostructural.

Step 2: Selection The pair identified as having the same shape (e.g., \ceXeF2\ce{XeF2} and \ceICl2\ce{ICl2^-}) is the answer.

Answer: (Option) [b] [Based on isostructural pair in question]\boxed{\text{Answer: (Option) [b] [Based on isostructural pair in question]}}

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White phosphorus on reaction with concentrated NaOH solution in an inert atmosphere of CO2 gives… (JEE Main 2020) | Canvas Classes