JEE Main · 2025 · Shift-IImediumPERI-136

Electronic configuration of four elements A, B, C and D are given below: (A) 1s2 2s2 2p3 (B) 1s2 2s2 2p4 (C) 1s2 2s2…

Classification of Elements & Periodicity · Class 11 · JEE Main Previous Year Question

Question

Electronic configuration of four elements A, B, C and D are given below:

(A) 1s22s22p31s^2 2s^2 2p^3 (B) 1s22s22p41s^2 2s^2 2p^4 (C) 1s22s22p51s^2 2s^2 2p^5 (D) 1s22s22p21s^2 2s^2 2p^2

Which of the following is the correct order of increasing electronegativity (Pauling's scale)?

Options
  1. a

    A<D<B<CA < D < B < C

  2. b

    A<C<B<DA < C < B < D

  3. c

    A<B<C<DA < B < C < D

  4. d

    D<A<B<CD < A < B < C

Correct Answerd

D<A<B<CD < A < B < C

Detailed Solution

🧠 Identify the element, then apply the period trend All four configurations are Period 2 elements. Electronegativity increases left to right across a period, so once you know the element, the order follows directly.

🗺️ Identify each (D) 2p22p^2: Carbon (C, Z=6). (A) 2p32p^3: Nitrogen (N, Z=7). (B) 2p42p^4: Oxygen (O, Z=8). (C) 2p52p^5: Fluorine (F, Z=9).

Electronegativity increases: \ceC<N<O<F\ce{C < N < O < F}, which means D<A<B<CD < A < B < C.

Answer: (d)\boxed{\text{Answer: (d)}}

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Electronic configuration of four elements A, B, C and D are given below: (A) 1s2 2s2 2p3 (B) 1s2… (JEE Main 2025) | Canvas Classes