JEE Main · 2024 · Shift-IImediumPB12-077

Given below are two statements: Statement (I): Oxygen being the first member of group 16 exhibits only -2 oxidation…

p-Block Elements (Class 12) · Class 12 · JEE Main Previous Year Question

Question

Given below are two statements:

Statement (I): Oxygen being the first member of group 16 exhibits only 2-2 oxidation state. Statement (II): Down the group 16 stability of +4+4 oxidation state decreases and +6+6 oxidation state increases.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Options
  1. a

    Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect

  2. b

    Both Statement I and Statement II are correct

  3. c

    Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect

  4. d

    Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

Correct Answerc

Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect

Detailed Solution

Strategy: Match Group 16 elements (Chalcogens) with their specific properties or uses.

Step 1: Characteristics

  • Oxygen: Diatomic gas, paramagnetism in \ceO2\ce{O2} form.
  • Sulphur: Polyatomic (\ceS8\ce{S8}), multiple allotropes.
  • Selenium/Tellurium: Metalloid character.

Step 2: Conclusion The set providing the correct pairing is the answer.

Answer: (Option) [c] [Correct matching set]\boxed{\text{Answer: (Option) [c] [Correct matching set]}}

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Given below are two statements: Statement (I): Oxygen being the first member of group 16 exhibits… (JEE Main 2024) | Canvas Classes