The de Broglie wavelength of an electron in the 4th Bohr orbit is:
Structure of Atom · Class 11 · JEE Main Previous Year Question
The de Broglie wavelength of an electron in the Bohr orbit is:
- a
- b
- c
- d✓
🧠 The Standing Wave Condition For an electron to exist in a stable Bohr orbit, the circumference of that orbit must precisely fit an integral number of de Broglie wavelengths (). If it doesn't fit, the wave destroys itself through interference.
🗺️ The Wave Fit Path
- The Quantization Rule: For the orbit ():
- The Radius Scaling: In Hydrogen, . For :
- The Final Substitution:
⚡ The Shortcut Remember that since , the wavelength is simply . For , it's . For , it's .
⚠️ Common Traps Don't use the simple product without accounting for the growth of the radius. The orbit gets much bigger as increases!
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