JEE Main · 2021mediumCORD-014

Match: (a) Chlorophyll, (b) Vitamin-B₁₂, (c) Anticancer drug, (d) Grubbs catalyst with (i) Ru, (ii) Pt, (iii) Co, (iv)…

Coordination Compounds · Class 12 · JEE Main Previous Year Question

Question

Match: (a) Chlorophyll, (b) Vitamin-B₁₂, (c) Anticancer drug, (d) Grubbs catalyst with (i) Ru, (ii) Pt, (iii) Co, (iv) Mg

Options
  1. a

    a-iii, b-ii, c-iv, d-i

  2. b

    a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d-i

  3. c

    a-iv, b-iii, c-i, d-ii

  4. d

    a-iv, b-ii, c-iii, d-i

Correct Answerb

a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d-i

Detailed Solution

🧠 Four Anchors, Four Metals

JEE keeps recycling four bio/industrial pairings:

  • Chlorophyll → Mg (green pigment)
  • Vitamin B₁₂ → Co (cobalamin)
  • Anticancer drug (cisplatin) → Pt
  • Grubbs catalyst (olefin metathesis) → Ru

Once these are anchored, any matching question collapses to a label exercise.

🗺️ Pin the Pairs

(a) Chlorophyll → Mg → (iv) (b) Vitamin B₁₂ → Co → (iii) (c) Anticancer drug (cisplatin, cis\mathrm{cis}-[Pt(NH3)2Cl2][\mathrm{Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2}]) → Pt → (ii) (d) Grubbs catalyst → Ru → (i)

That's exactly option (2): a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d-i.

Mnemonic

"Mg grows my garden, Cobalt fixes my Blood (B₁₂), Pt fights tumours, Ru rides olefins (Grubbs)." Lock this once.

⚠️ Don't Confuse the Catalyst Family

Grubbs (Ru) and Wilkinson (Rh) both end in transition metals starting with R, both are organometallic catalysts, both have phosphine ligands. They are different metals doing different jobs (metathesis vs hydrogenation). Mixing them is the classic Hard-level distractor in option (3) of similar questions.

Answer: (2) a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d-i\boxed{\text{Answer: (2) a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d-i}}

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Match: (a) Chlorophyll, (b) Vitamin-B₁₂, (c) Anticancer drug, (d) Grubbs catalyst with (i) Ru, (ii)… (JEE Main 2021) | Canvas Classes